One of the beautiful facades that you can use to design your building is the terracotta facade cladding. Terracotta facade cladding is actually a type of facade that is made of baked clay, but it has more advantages than other similar facades. In fact, the terracotta facade has been created to fix the defects that existed in the porcelain ceramics, and it has received really good feedback from the architects of the building facade. Terracotta facade is one of the lightest types of facade that you can use for your building.
What is terracotta facade cladding?
The terracotta facade cladding is actually a protective covering for the building that is made of baked clay. Terracotta clay facade is more useful for the building than other dry facade systems and has more advantages.
What are the types of pottery facades?
The clay facade is divided into two general categories:
1. Single layer clay facade
2. Terracotta facade
Single-layer clay facade, also called full-bodied facade; A type of facade that is not used to build critical areas such as floors, ceilings and other sensitive points and is usually used to construct areas of the building facade that are less critical.
Terracotta facade
Terracotta facade is one of the types of clay facade that takes its name from the Italian words of the same name and it means clay facade. Terracotta facade is made of a combination of clay and a material called feldspar, and its production method is very similar to ceramic facade, but its advantages are much greater than ceramic facade. Terracotta, for example, like ceramic facades, have very low water absorption and are very resistant to sunlight. But the problem with ceramic facades is that they are very brittle and easily crushed; But the appearance of terracotta is not as brittle as ceramics and is more resistant to impact. Existence of different and attractive colors, ease of installation, insulation against heat and sound and unique beauty of the facade are some of the reasons that have made the Terracotta facade cladding popular.
How to implement a terracotta facade?
The terracotta facade is made with ready-made parts and profiles such as clips, aluminum rails and lightweight aluminum profiles that do not require preparation and cutting of parts. This reduces the execution time of the building facade. The terracotta facade is installed on metal parts in a non-exponential manner and with a special execution detail with mechanical equipment. Predicting horizontal and vertical joints in terracotta facades or hollow ceramic facades creates elasticity and resistance to temperature changes.
In the terracotta hollow ceramic facade, parts are also produced as radiation, which can be used as an element in the facade architecture in addition to creating shadow and using the desired amount of light. The terracotta hollow ceramic facade can be easily repaired and can be replaced during the reconstruction and repair of a part of the facade.
The vertical profiles of the hollow ceramic facade are aluminum, which is installed on the metal structure of the substructure, and rubbers are placed between the metal structure of the substructure and aluminum. The rails are used in standard dimensions and holes are made in them at specific intervals. The distances of the holes depend on the height of the ceramic tiles. Make sure that the distance from the end hole to the end of the rail is 2.5 cm. The highest hole should be 12.5 mm from the end of the aluminum rail. If the dimensions of the panels are not standard, the location of the fasteners must be corrected.
One of the advantages of the terracotta facade is its high speed, because its implementation does not require grooving and making holes in the ceramic parts of the facade.
The cost of implementing a terracotta facade
The terracotta facade has a simple structure and does not require multiple extensions. This speeds up its implementation. Increasing the execution speed will reduce project costs. In general, the price of Terracotta is lower compared to the wooden facade and the marble and granite facade, but it will be higher than the brick, composite and wood facade. Of course, some cheap stones will be more economical than Terracotta.
Terracotta panels are fire resistant and fire does not deform or ignite. Terracotta facade cladding, like other drywall materials, run on an aluminum substrate without the use of mortar. You can benefit from the services provided by them in this field by visiting Eco-arc site.